02 Desember 2025

What dog breed doesn't bark?

Make every day more interesting. Each day a surprising fact opens a world of fascinating information for you to explore. Did you know that….?

December 2, 2025

Original photo by Evrymmnt/ iStock

There's a dog breed that doesn't bark.

All dogs bark, from the deep bellow of a Great Dane to the shrill yap of a Chihuahua. But there's one exception to this rule: The basenji breed is known as the "barkless dog," though it's not quite silent, either. Instead of barking, basenjis make a yodel-like noise called a "baroo," which sounds more like a howl. This inability to bark is due to the unusual shape of a basenji's larynx, aka voice box. Basenjis have narrower ventricles than other dogs, limiting the movement of their vocal cords and resulting in this sonic oddity.

Basenjis' lack of bark makes them useful hunting dogs in their native Central Africa, leading some researchers to theorize they were selectively bred to sound this way. The lack of a loud and less conventional barking noise avoids scaring off prey, and the barooing means they sound more like a jackal or hyena than a hunting dog. While hunting, basenjis also sometimes jump up and down to catch sight of potential prey. In fact, in Swahili, the breed is called m'bwa m'kube m'bwa wamwitu, which translates to "dog that jumps up and down."

In addition to the unusual vocalizations, basenjis have a few other unique distinctions compared to their fellow dog breeds. They're known to be quite fastidious, regularly cleaning themselves — much like housecats — so they typically lack a potent doggy odor. Also, female basenjis go into heat only once per year, compared to other breeds that average twice annually.

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The Greeks used spiked collars to protect dogs from wolves.

The most popular dog breed in the U.S. as of 2024 is the __.

Numbers Don't Lie

Estimated number of dogs living around the world

900 million

Measurement (in decibels) of the loudest recorded dog bark

113.1

Year basenjis were recognized as a breed by the American Kennel Club

1944

Weekly salary for Toto while shooting "The Wizard of Oz" (~$2,900 today)

$125

The Norwegian lundehund has six toes on each paw.

Dogs typically have 18 toes — five on each front paw and four on their hind paws. But the Norwegian lundehund averages more than any other breed, with six toes on each paw, for 24 in total. Their feet have four toes pointing forward and two that point inward, much like human thumbs. Those additional toes aren't just for aesthetics; they help lundehunds when puffin hunting, which is the purpose for which they were originally bred. Puffins — or lunde, as they're known in the Norwegian language — are a major source of food for Norwegian farmers, who relied on lundehunds to help hunt the birds. Not only do the extra toes provide the dogs with traction when traversing slippery rocks, but they also help them to more efficiently burrow into tight passages in search of puffin nests.

Today's edition of Interesting Facts was written by Bennett Kleinman and edited by Brooke Robinson.

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